isaiah 54:12 meaning
For this reason, the high priest wore a breastplate with twelve precious stones, upon which were the names of the twelve tribes of Israel; and for this same reason, the author of the Apocalypse carries out into detail in chapter 21 the picture of the new Jerusalem, which is here sketched by the prophet of the Old Testament (without distinguishing time from eternity), adding crystals and pearls to the precious stones which he there mentions one by one. Kimchi supposes that this may possibly be taken literally, and that Jerusalem may be yet such as is here described. with windows; the word F26 for which has its name from the The word occurs nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible. Isaiah 54:11. They must be rare sights if the windows are so rare. Everything God created is under His command. The gates of the city would be made of most precious stones. sun, because by means of them the rays and light of the sun are God made extravagant promises to God’s exiled people. (Webster.) Built with jewels. Some take the crystal to be meant, which suits well California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. 21:11 ) . of the jasper in the Talmud F25; so "the light" of the New the souls of men, from Christ, the sun of righteousness. The Hebrew word כדכד kadekkod, from כדד kâdad, to beat, to pound, and then to strike fire, seems to denote a sparkling gem or ruby. They are like precious metals, like … of jasper. We must not expect consistency in descriptions which are entirely allegorical. It is the self-unfolding process of the divine glory itself, which is reflected typologically in the several gradations of the manifold play of colours and the transparency of the precious stones. Shall prosper - On the meaning of this word, see the notes at Isa 52:13. (Isa. But long after reconstruction supposedly began, Nehemiah heard the walls were still, shamefully, broken (Nehemiah 1:3), and set out to get the job done with sweat and setback and sheer perseverance. ... as if they had each of them some precise, moral, or spiritual meaning. Isaiah 54:12. KING JAMES VERSION (KJV) TRANSLATION, MEANING, CONTEXT. should be very clear and bright, and be greatly owned, and be 21:18 ) , where the wall of the New Jerusalem is said to be It is upon the passage before us that Tobit 13:16, 17, and Revelation 21:18-21, are founded. is a red sparkling jewel (from kidkēd; cf., kı̄dōd, scintilla). Holiness, more than any thing, is the beauty of the church. Jerusalem are said to be so many pearls, ( Revelation Future Glory for Jerusalem“Sing, O childless woman,you who have never given birth!Break into loud and joyful song, O Jerusalem,you who have never … be open in the latter day to receive many, who will come in great Yeshayahu - Isaiah - Chapter 54 ... And even according to the simple meaning of the verse it is possible to explain: whoever became sojourners with you in your poverty, shall dwell with you in your wealth. God promises protection. Isaiah 54:11 O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, and not comforted, behold, I will lay thy stones with fair colours, and lay thy foundations with sapphires. The style of speaking in the East to denote unexampled splendor is well illustrated in the well-known Oriental tale of Aladdin, who thus gives his instructions: 'I leave the choice of materials to you, that is to say, porphyry, jasper, agate, lapis lazuli, and the finest marble of the most varied colors. Without can not be used by it self, meaning that it has to be minimum one more condition included (all/at least one,etc) all: "fish", without: "bread", will search for verses that contains "fish" but NOT "bread" start: 60:18 ) , which will be expressed in very warm and lively O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, and not comforted, behold, I will lay thy stones with fair colors, and lay thy foundations with sapphires. When held up to the sun it loses its deep tinge, and becomes exactly the color of a burning coal (Webster). And I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles, and all thy borders of pleasant stones. Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Arabic versions, render it, "of Isaiah 54:16 "Behold, I have created the smith that bloweth the coals in the fire, and that bringeth forth an instrument for his work; and I have created the waster to destroy." (y) T. Bab. See Revelation 21:18 - 'And the building of the wall of it was of jasper.' The 102:14 ) . Salem Media Group. Henry.] 75. Isaiah 54:12. Footnotes * ... Isaiah. The Hebrew name אקדח 'eqeddâch is derived from קדח qâdach, "to burn," and denotes a flaming or sparkling gem. (x) Nat. Isaiah 54:12 And I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles, and all thy borders of pleasant stones. another; see ( Psalms “ And I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles, and all thy … This daily newsletter provides a starting point for personal study, and gives valuable insight into the verses that make up the Word of God. Isaiah 54:12 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] Isaiah 54:12, NIV: "I will make your battlements of rubies, your gates of sparkling jewels, and all your walls of precious stones." Isaiah 54:12 Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament "O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, not comforted, behold, I lay thy stones in stibium, and lay thy foundations with sapphires; and make thy minarets of ruby, and thy gates into carbuncles, and all thy boundary into jewels." The object is to secure greater euphony, as in ככרכמישׁ (הלא), Isaiah 10:9, which is one of the eighteen words.). When the promises of God come into our hearts, fear, despair, grudges and bitterness go out. They are esteemed the least valuable of all the precious stones. The arches of the gates He forms of אקדּח אבני, stones of fiery splendour (from qâdach, to burn: hence qaddachath, πυρετός), that is to say, or carbuncle stones (from carbunculus, a small red-hot coal), like ruby, garnet, etc. No weapon that is formed - No instrument of war, no sword, or spear; no instrument of persecution or torture that is made by the smith, Isa 54:16. In general, there can be no doubt that this is designed to represent the future glory of the church under the Redeemer, and perhaps also to furnish an emblematic representation of heaven (compare Revelation 21:2). NIV: Isaiah 54 IF:Gathering featuring Jennie Allen will feature the 12 Verse Challenge, which is an initiative that invites participants to be part of the illumi Nations story by sponsoring the translation of 12 verses of Scripture at $35 per month for at least 12 months. 54:12: I will make your skylights of jacinth, your gates of carbuncle, and your entire boundary of precious stones. The gates of the New And as the foregoing chapter literally speaks of Christ, so doth this of the church of Christ. all thy borders—rather, "thy whole circuit," consisting of precious stones. λίθοι γλυφῆς (from קדח equals קדד, findere?). But the whole description is one of great beauty as applicable to the church of God; to its glories on earth; and to its glory in heaven. Upon Zion in her time-state "the Sun of righteousness" does not shine in all his brightness; the "windows of agate," while she is in the flesh, temper his rays. Isaiah 54:13 All your sons will be taught by the LORD, and great will be your children’s peace. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. 12 You will live in joy and peace. All rights reserved. phrase signifies, that in the latter day their ministrations true believers, called "lively stones", and who are pleasant in On Isaiah 54:11-12. Of carbuncles - The carbuncle is a beautiful gem of a deep red color, with a mixture of scarlet, called by the Greeks anthrax, found in the East Indies. “Afflicted city, lashed by storms and not comforted, I will rebuild you with stones of turquoise, your foundations with lapis lazuli. Isaiah 54:17. isa 54:17. ISAIAH 54:12. WORDS OF GOD IN RED. 11 Unhappy creature, storm-tossed, unpitied, look, I shall lay your stones on agates and your foundations on sapphires.. 12 I shall make your battlements rubies, your gateways firestone and your entire wall precious stones.. 13 All your children will be taught by Yahweh and great will be your children's prosperity.. 14 In saving justice you will be made firm, free from oppression: you … Earlier in the book of Isaiah, God promised to build up the barren and forsaken city of Jerusalem with foundations of sapphires, ruby towers, gates and walls of precious jewels (54:12). “That which the children of the world lay up among their treasures, and too often in their hearts, the children of God make pavements of, and put under their feet, the fittest place of it.” M. 54 “Shout joyfully, you barren woman who has not given birth!+ Become cheerful and cry out for joy,+ you who never had birth pains,+ For the sons* of the desolate one are more numerous. Septuagint: And I will make your battlements of jasper and your gates of stones of crystal and your enclosing wall of choice stones. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. 7. The Septuagint and Arabic versions render it, "thy wall", which agree with Revelation 21:18, where the wall of the New Jerusalem is said to be of jasper. LISTEN: Isaiah 54 - I Will Take You Back (mp3) Prologue Where we are: Part 1: Judgment Part 2: Historical Interlude Part 3: Salvation Chapters 1-35 Chapters 36-39 Chapters 40-66 When this takes place: Chapter 54 is part of the second major section of Isaiah and deals less with Judah’s immediate plight than with its… Isaiah 54:12. ISAIAH 54:14. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. It is not often used. Isaiah 54:12 "And I will make your windows of agates, and your gates of carbuncles, and all your walls of pleasant stones." The whole territory (precinct) of Jerusalem is turned by Jehovah into precious stones, that is to say, it appears to be paved with such stones, just as in Tobit 13:17 the streets are said to be "paved with beryl, and carbuncle, and stones of Ophir," i.e., to be covered with a mosaic formed of precious stones. 54:12 • 12 And I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles, and all thy borders of pleasant stones. 12 I will make your battlements of rubies, your … Isaiah 54:12 And I will make your windows of agates, and your gates of carbuncles, and all your borders of pleasant stones. may design the ministers of the Gospel, who are the lights of the The language used in this verse is in accordance with the Oriental manner. I will rebuild you with stones of turquoise, # 54:11 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain. Isaiah 54:12 tn On the meaning of אֶקְדָּח (ʾeqdakh), which occurs only here, see HALOT 82 s.v. The prophets Isaiah and Ezekiel mention them, but the word they use is derived from kadkod (Strong's #H3539), which means a "sparkling gem" or what is produced when striking fire from a metal forge. 8 In a little wrath I hid my face from thee for a moment; but with everlasting kindness will I have mercy on thee, saith the LORD thy Redeemer. 54:12) J. N. Darby Translation The desolate— The church of the Gentiles, which in the times o… Jerusalem is said to be like unto the "jasper stone", ( Revelation And I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles, and all thy borders of pleasant stones. It may be observed that it is not probable that such a stone would be used for a window, for the purpose of letting in light. Her prospects, also, are not fully bright and clear; as the Apostle … There shall be no fears within; there shall be no fightings without. is not clear and lucid enough to make windows of. Isaiah 54:12. Precious stones, like precious metals, in the Book of Isaiah is also imagery that alludes to righteous people. The mountains and hills will burst into song, and the trees of the field will clap their hands! The motley colours of the precious stones, with which the new Jerusalem is adorned, are something more than a mere childish fancy. Not anything can do you harm, because it has to obey God, whatever it is. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. Isaiah 54:11 Context. Isaiah 60:10 proclaims, again, that they will be built. church of God, which is through Christ, who is the door into it, The Septuagint, Ιασπιν Iaspin - 'Jasper,' a gem of a green color. The glory of the Church on earth, when the Hebrew Church, according to the original design, shall be the metropolis of Christendom. “ In righteousness shalt thou be established: thou shalt be far from oppression; for thou shalt not … WORDS OF GOD IN RED. 54:12. administered by them, by means of which the light of spiritual They are found in rocks, and are use, for seals, rings, etc. 10 Though the mountains be shaken and the hills be removed, yet my unfailing love for you will not be shaken nor my covenant of peace be removed,' says the LORD, who has compassion on you. 9 For this is as the waters of Noah unto me: for as I have sworn that the waters of Noah should no more go over the earth; so have I sworn that I would not be wroth with thee, nor rebuke thee. Its foundations and all its stones would be laid in the most precious cement; its turrets, towers, battlements, gates, and the circuit of its walls, would be made of the most precious gems. Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Isaiah 12 I will make your battlements of rubies, Proud member strains of love and affection, of which the carbuncle may be a And I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles, and all thy borders of pleasant stones (Isaiah 54:12, King James Bible). Isaiah 54 - "Sing, barren woman, you who never bore a child; burst into song, shout for joy, you who were never in labor; because more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband," says the LORD. knowledge, joy, and comfort, is let into the churches, and into And I will make thy windows of agates. The Septuagint, It is rendered by Jerome, Jaspidem. your foundations with lapis lazuli. Its future magnificence shall be as much greater than anything which has yet occurred in the history of the church, as a city built of gems would be more magnificent than Jerusalem was in the proudest days of its glory. See Isaiah 54:9-10 (printed below) To me this is like the waters of Noah: just as I have sworn that the waters of Noah shall never again overflow the land, so now I have sworn that I will not be angry with you or rebuke you. The accusative of the predicate כדכד is interchanged with עקדח לבני, and then with לאבני־חפץ, to denote the materia ex qua. 1. carbuncles—literally, "sparkling gems"; the carbuncle when held to the sun becomes like a burning coal. 11 Afflicted city, lashed by storms and not comforted, I will rebuild you with stones of turquoise, your foundations with lapis lazuli. In the Revelation of St. John the gates are each of them composed of one pearl (Revelation 21:21) - the pearl betokening purity, the carbuncle the glow of devotional feeling. “The color display of precious stones in which the New Jerusalem shines is more than childish painting. Isaiah 54:12 : Isaiah 54:14 >> The Berean: Daily Verse and Comment Sign up for the Berean: Daily Verse and Comment, and have Biblical truth delivered to your inbox. To get what Isaiah 54:12 means based on its source text, scroll down or follow these links for the original scriptural meaning , biblical context and relative popularity. The exact meaning is very doubtful. The ultimate ground of this charm is the fact, that in universal nature everything presses to the light, and that in the mineral world the jewels represent the highest stage of this ascending process. How can all this be explained, except on the ground that even the mineral world reflects the glory of those eternal lights from which God is called the "Father of lights," or except on the assumption that the saints in light will one day be able to translate these stony types into the words of God, out of which they have their being? so called from their fiery flaming colour. The idea is, that the whole city would be built in the most splendid manner. and through faith in him, which works by love; these gates will world, especially of the church; and the word and ordinances Built with jewels. And all thy borders - All thy boundaries; or the whole circuit of thy walls. KING JAMES VERSION (KJV) TRANSLATION, MEANING, CONTEXT. Whence, then, do the precious stones derive their charm? To get what Isaiah 54:14 means based on its source text, scroll down or follow these links for the original scriptural meaning , biblical context and relative popularity. And I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles, and all thy borders of pleasant stones. Isaiah 54:12, ESV: "I will make your pinnacles of agate, your gates of carbuncles, and all your wall of precious stones." Military men value themselves on their splendid titles, but God calls them, "Wasters made to destroy," for they make wasting and destruction their business. Isaiah 54:11. Isaiah 54:12 Context. This church, consisting at first of the Jews, and afterwards of the Gentiles, had been barren, 'till the coming of Christ. Isa. It is usually about a quarter of an inch in length. Isaiah 54:12. Isaiah 54:12 I will make your battlements of rubies, your gates of sparkling jewels, and all your walls of precious stones. 21:21 ) which there, as here, signify the entrance into the Some sort of which stones, Pliny F24 says, were valued for their numbers, and are called "praise", ( Isaiah 60:11 The sense here is, that it shall not have final and ultimate prosperity. let into a house, and illuminate it; these in a figurative sense God is the Creator of all, even Lucifer. jasper", a stone more fit for that purpose; and it is interpreted And I will make thy windows of agates (Gen. 25:18) “In the presence of all his brethren he dwelt (נָפָל). Isaiah 54:12 promises God will rebuild Jerusalem’s walls out of precious stones. very successful: "and thy gates of carbuncles"; precious stones of Some sort of which stones, Pliny F24 says, were valued for their clearness like glass; but the stone which bears this name with us is not clear and lucid enough to make windows of. Of agates - Agates are a class of silicious, semi-pellucid gems, of many varieties, consisting of quarts-crystal flint, horn-stone, chalcedony, amethyst, jasper, cornelian, etc., variegated with dots, zones, filaments, ramifications, and various figures. clearness like glass; but the stone which bears this name with us Abarbanel supposes that it may refer to the time when the Oriental world, where these gems are principally found, shall be converted, and come and join in rebuilding the city and the temple. the sight of God and Christ, and are taken pleasure in by one Masoretic Text: And I will make your battlements [plural of shémesh ] of rubies [ kadkód ] and your gates of stones of beryl [ ’eqdách ] and all your border of delightsome stones. And thy gates - See Revelation 21:21 - 'And the twelve gates were twelve pearls; every several gate was of one pearl.' wall", which agree with ( Revelation Isaiah 54:12, KJV: "And I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of … ((z) "a radice, quae solem significat", Sanctius, (Note: The first כ is dagessatum, the second raphatum: see Norzi. Hist l. 37. c. 10. Thy gates of carbuncles. Sing— The prophet having largely discoursed of the sufferings of Christ, and of the blessed fruits thereof, and here foreseeing that glorious state of the church, he breaks forth into this song of triumph. and all thy borders of pleasant stones; true believers, called "lively stones", and who are pleasant in the sight of God and Christ, and are taken pleasure in by one another; see Psalm 102:14. Hence, its name in Greek. The Septuagint and Arabic versions render it, "thy O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, and not comforted, behold, I will lay thy stones with fair colors, and lay thy foundations with sapphires. Jerome has adopted the false rendering lapides sculptos, after Symm. Isaiah 54:12. Isaiah 54:12 tn Heb “border” (so ASV); NASB “your entire wall.” Isaiah 54:12 tn Heb “delightful”; KJV “pleasant.” Isaiah 54:13 tn Heb “and great [will be] the peace of your sons.” But I expect that in the highest story of the palace, you shall build me a large hall with a dome, and four equal fronts; and that instead of layers of bricks, the walls be made of massy gold and silver, laid alternately: and that each front shall contain six windows, the lattices of all which, except one, which must be left unfinished and imperfect, shall be so enriched with art and symmetry, with diamonds, rubies, and emeralds, that they shall exceed everything of the kind ever seen in the world' (Pictorial Bible). Bava Bathra, fol. symbol: and all thy borders of pleasant stones; God promised to bring the exiled people home, and promised them the richest of feasts (56:2). Comp. The word forms one of the eighteen which have a dagesh after a word ending with a vowel sound (בלא מבטל בתר יה וא דגשין): see Masora Magna on Daniel 5:11, and Heidenheim's הטעמים משפטי, 41a.
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